In Colorado, a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) form, also known as a “POLST” (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) form, is a legal document that instructs medical professionals not to perform CPR or other life-sustaining treatments if your heart stops or you stop breathing. This form is essential for individuals who wish to have their end-of-life wishes respected.
Understanding Colorado’s DNR Laws
Colorado’s DNR laws are designed to ensure that individuals have the right to make informed decisions about their end-of-life care. The state’s POLST program is based on the belief that people have the right to choose the level of medical care they receive, including the right to refuse life-sustaining treatments.
Who Needs a Colorado DNR Form?
Anyone can choose to have a DNR form. It is especially important for people with:
- Serious illnesses: Individuals diagnosed with terminal illnesses or conditions that limit their quality of life may want to consider a DNR form.
- Advanced age: As people age, they may be more likely to experience health complications that require resuscitation.
- Specific medical conditions: Certain conditions, such as heart disease or lung disease, may make CPR less effective or even harmful.
How to Get a Colorado DNR Form
The process for obtaining a DNR form in Colorado is relatively straightforward:
- Talk to your doctor: Discuss your end-of-life wishes with your physician. They can guide you through the process and help you understand the implications of a DNR form.
- Complete the POLST form: Your doctor will provide you with the POLST form and assist you in filling it out accurately.
- Sign the form: Make sure you understand the form’s content and sign it in the presence of a witness.
- Provide a copy to your healthcare providers: It is crucial to keep a copy of your DNR form with you at all times and provide a copy to your doctor, hospital, and emergency medical services providers.
What Does a Colorado DNR Form Include?
A Colorado DNR form typically includes:
- Your personal information: Name, date of birth, address, and contact information.
- Your wishes regarding CPR: Whether you want CPR to be performed or not.
- Your wishes regarding other life-sustaining treatments: Such as mechanical ventilation, intubation, and feeding tubes.
- Your doctor’s signature: Confirming that they have discussed your wishes with you and that the form is accurate.
- Your signature: Indicating your agreement with the contents of the form.
The Importance of Having a DNR Form
Having a DNR form in Colorado is crucial because:
- It respects your wishes: The form ensures that your end-of-life wishes are respected, even if you are unable to communicate them directly.
- It prevents unwanted interventions: It avoids unnecessary and potentially harmful medical procedures.
- It provides peace of mind: Knowing that your wishes are documented can give you and your loved ones peace of mind during a difficult time.
What to Do if You Have a DNR Form
- Keep a copy with you: Carry a copy of your DNR form at all times, including when you are traveling.
- Share it with your loved ones: Ensure your family and close friends are aware of your DNR form and know where to find a copy.
- Update it as needed: If your health status changes or your wishes change, update your DNR form accordingly.
- Review it with your doctor regularly: Schedule regular appointments with your doctor to discuss your end-of-life wishes and ensure your DNR form accurately reflects your current preferences.
FAQ
Q: Can I revoke a DNR form?
A: Yes, you can revoke a DNR form at any time. Inform your healthcare providers and they will update your medical record accordingly.
Q: Can I make a DNR form for someone else?
A: No, only a competent adult can make their own DNR form. You can, however, encourage a loved one to discuss their end-of-life wishes with their doctor.
Q: Does a DNR form apply only in a hospital setting?
A: No, a DNR form is valid in any setting, including your home, a nursing home, or in an emergency situation.
Q: What if I change my mind about CPR after a DNR form is in place?
A: If you change your mind, you can revoke the DNR form or inform your healthcare providers of your decision.
Q: What happens if I don’t have a DNR form?
A: Without a DNR form, medical professionals are legally obligated to attempt CPR and other life-sustaining treatments if your heart stops or you stop breathing.
Expert Insights
Dr. Emily Carter, a certified palliative care physician, emphasizes:
“Having a DNR form is a powerful way to ensure your end-of-life wishes are respected. It gives you control over your care and allows your loved ones to honor your decisions.”
Sarah Thompson, a nurse with extensive experience in hospice care, adds:
“It’s never too early to think about end-of-life care. Talking to your doctor and making your wishes known through a DNR form can ease anxiety and provide peace of mind for you and your loved ones.”
Conclusion
A DNR form is a vital tool for anyone who wishes to have control over their end-of-life care in Colorado. By understanding the process and discussing your wishes with your doctor, you can ensure your preferences are respected and achieve a peaceful end-of-life experience.