Layering colored pencils is a fantastic technique that allows you to create depth, dimension, and realistic textures in your artwork. By applying multiple layers of color, you can blend and build up hues, create smooth transitions, and achieve stunning results. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, mastering this technique will elevate your colored pencil drawings to the next level.
Here’s a comprehensive guide on How To Layer With Colored Pencils, covering everything from choosing the right materials to advanced layering techniques.
Choosing the Right Colored Pencils
The first step to successful layering is selecting the right colored pencils. Look for pencils with a high pigment concentration, as these will provide vibrant colors and blend smoothly.
There are two main types of colored pencils:
- Wax-based colored pencils: These are the most common and versatile type. They offer a creamy texture and blend easily.
- Oil-based colored pencils: These pencils have a harder lead and produce a slightly less vibrant color, but they are less likely to smudge and allow for more precise layering.
For layering, it’s generally best to start with a set that includes a wide range of colors. You can always add more pencils as your skills develop.
Prepping Your Paper
The type of paper you use can also affect your layering results. Smooth, acid-free paper is ideal for layering as it allows the colors to blend smoothly without the texture of the paper interfering.
- Hot-pressed paper: This type of paper has a very smooth surface, perfect for detailed work and smooth blending.
- Cold-pressed paper: This paper has a slightly textured surface, which can add a unique look to your drawings.
Basic Layering Techniques
Light Pressure Layering
Start with a light touch and gradually build up the color intensity. This technique creates a smooth, even layer of color and is perfect for blending.
- Choose your base color: Select the lightest color in your chosen color scheme.
- Apply the first layer: Using light pressure, apply the base color to the entire area you want to color.
- Add subsequent layers: Gradually layer over the base color with slightly darker shades, building up the intensity.
Hatching and Cross-Hatching
These techniques use lines to build up color and create texture.
- Hatching: Draw parallel lines in one direction.
- Cross-Hatching: Draw lines that intersect, creating a criss-cross pattern.
You can vary the pressure and spacing of the lines to create different effects.
Advanced Layering Techniques
Burnishing
Burnishing involves applying heavy pressure with a light-colored pencil to blend and smooth out layers of color. This creates a polished, almost waxy finish.
- Layer your colors: Build up your colors using light pressure layering or hatching techniques.
- Use a burnishing pencil: Choose a white or light-colored pencil that is harder than your layering pencils.
- Apply firm pressure: Press the burnishing pencil over the layered colors, blending them together.
Scumbling
Scumbling is a layering technique that involves using small, circular motions to apply color. This technique creates a textured, almost grainy effect.
- Choose your colors: Select a range of colors that you want to blend.
- Apply the colors: Using small, circular motions, layer the colors onto the paper, overlapping as you go.
- Blend with a blending tool (optional): If you want to soften the edges or blend the colors further, use a blending stump or tortillon.
Layering with Solvents
Using solvents like mineral spirits or blending solution can help you achieve smoother blends and create interesting effects.
- Apply your layers: Layer your colors as you normally would.
- Dip a blending stump or brush in solvent: Use a small amount of solvent.
- Blend the colors: Gently blend the colors together, working in small sections to avoid creating streaks.
Tips for Layering with Colored Pencils
- Keep your pencils sharp: A sharp point will allow you to apply color more precisely.
- Work in light layers: It’s easier to build up color gradually than to try to fix a layer that is too dark.
- Use a light hand: Too much pressure can damage the paper and make it difficult to blend.
- Experiment with different colors: Don’t be afraid to mix and match colors to create new hues.
- Practice regularly: Layering is a skill that takes time and practice to master.
FAQs
What are the best colored pencils for layering?
High-quality colored pencils with a high pigment concentration, such as Prismacolor Premier or Faber-Castell Polychromos, are excellent for layering.
How many layers of colored pencil can you apply?
There’s no limit to the number of layers you can apply, but most artists find that 3-5 layers are sufficient.
How do you blend colored pencils without smudging?
Use a light touch and work in small sections. You can also use a blending tool, such as a blending stump or tortillon.
Can you use water with colored pencils for layering?
Yes, you can use water-soluble colored pencils to create watercolor effects.
Conclusion
Layering colored pencils opens up a world of possibilities for creating stunning artwork. By following the techniques outlined in this article, you’ll be well on your way to achieving amazing results. Remember, patience and practice are key!
If you’re looking to enhance your colored pencil skills, explore the world of colored water or learn how to draw the northern lights with colored pencils easy. For more tips and tricks on how to color coloring books, check out our other resources.
Need help finding the best colored pencils? Contact us at Phone Number: 0373298888, Email: [email protected] Or visit us at: 86 Cầu Giấy, Hà Nội. We have a 24/7 customer support team.
